Required Information (NWKRAFT Acronym)

Pilots often use the mnemonic NWKRAFT to remember the mandatory items: [1, 2]

• N – NOTAMs: Notices to Airmen regarding temporary flight restrictions (TFRs), runway closures, or hazards. [1, 2, 3]

• W – Weather: Current weather reports and forecasts for the route and destination. [1, 2]

• K – Known ATC delays: Traffic delays advised by Air Traffic Control (ATC). [1, 2]

• R – Runway lengths: Available runway lengths at all airports of intended use. [1, 2]

• A – Alternatives available: Contingency plans and alternate airports if the flight cannot be completed as planned. [1, 2]

• F – Fuel requirements: Ensuring enough fuel is on board for the trip plus reserves. [1, 2]

• T – Takeoff and landing distances: Aircraft performance data based on airport elevation, slope, weight, wind, and temperature.